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Set 20 Structure And Function Of The Respiratory System

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Question 1

(Multiple Choice)

Free
A 4-year-old child accidentally aspirates a small marble with a diameter of 0.8 mm.Where in the lung is the toy most likely to be found?

A)Bronchus
B)Trachea
C)Bronchioles
D)Alveolus

Answer

Question 2

(Multiple Choice)

Free
A 25-year-old woman with asthma is brought to the emergency department because of an acute asthmatic attack.She is using her sternocleidomastoid and internal/external intercostal muscles to breathe.This can be interpreted as:

A)Improved status; no intervention needed
B)Worsening status; intervention needed
C)Normal breathing pattern; no intervention needed
D)Bronchodilation of the airways

Answer

Question 3

(Multiple Choice)

Free
A 65-year-old woman with a smoking history of 2 packs/day for 30 years has received a diagnosis of chronic obstructive lung disease.She probably has increased mucus viscosity as a result of:

A)Bronchoconstriction.
B)Stimulation of parasympathetic fibers in bronchial glands.
C)Stimulation of the sympathetic nerves.
D)Abnormal breathing pattern.
E)Stimulation of smooth muscles

Answer