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Set 43 Ecological And Evolutionary Consequences Of Interactions Within And Among Species

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Question 1

(Multiple Choice)

Free
The relationship between Merriam's kangaroo rats and large-seeded native bunchgrasses in southern Arizona demonstrates that

A) consumer-resource interactions usually lead to an arms race.
B) rarity advantage promotes species coexistence.
C) intraspecific competition can increase carrying capacity.
D) commensalism does not involve a limiting resource.
E) changes in environmental conditions may alter the nature of interspecific relationships.

Answer

Question 2

(Multiple Choice)

Free
Tree sloths feed on leaves and buds,which are digested by bacteria that inhabit the sloth's large stomach.While in a tree,the sloth is difficult for predators to find because it is tinted green from the cyanobacteria that live in its fur.A variety of nonbiting insects also live in the fur,but they appear to have no effect on the sloth.Based on this information,one can say that the sloth has mutualistic interactions with the _______ and the _______.

A) leaves and buds;digestive bacteria
B) digestive bacteria;cyanobacteria
C) cyanobacteria;insects
D) leaves and buds;insects
E) leaves and buds;cyanobacteria

Answer

Question 3

(Multiple Choice)

Free
The relationship between a zebra and the lion that eats it is an example of what kind of interaction?

A) Competition
B) Mutualism
C) Amensalism
D) Commensalism
E) Consumer-resource

Answer