Course

Biochemistry

Study Pack

Set 11 Transcription Of The Genetic Code Biosynthesis Of Rna

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Question 1

(Multiple Choice)

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Which of the following correctly describes a difference between RNA & DNA polymerases?

A) RNA polymerases usually do not need a template, while DNA polymerases do.
B) DNA polymerases usually require a primer (i.e., they can only continue a strand, not start one), while most RNA polymerases do not.
C) RNA polymerases usually synthesize introns, while DNA polymerases synthesize cistrons.
D) RNA polymerases polymerize 5' → 3', while DNA polymerases polymerize 3' → 5'.
E) None of these

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Question 2

(Multiple Choice)

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The promoter site is

A) the start site for transcription in DNA
B) the binding site for regulatory proteins that stimulate transcription
C) the general region of DNA downstream from the start site
D) the site on DNA at which RNA polymerase binds to initiate transcription
E) None of these

Answer

Question 3

(Multiple Choice)

Free
Which of following statements concerning RNA transcription is false?

A) The release of pyrophosphate from a nucleoside triphosphate drives the reaction.
B) RNA is synthesized from the 5' end to the 3' end.
C) DNA to RNA base pairing includes A to U and G to C.
D) Transcription requires the use of a primer.
E) None of these

Answer