Course

Introductory Biology

Study Pack

Set 19 Speciation And The Origins Of Biological Diversity

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Question 1

(Multiple Choice)

Free
In many predator-prey relationships, evolutionary change in the prey will result in evolutionary change in the predator, a phenomenon known as

A)polyploidy.
B)allopatrism.
C)coevolution.
D)sympatric speciation.

Answer

Question 2

(Multiple Choice)

Free
A farmer sprays a field with an herbicide that kills most of the weeds he finds. Could the weeds develop resistance to the herbicide over the course of a growing season?

A)Yes; the herbicide will induce mutations that create resistance alleles.
B)Yes; if the weeds have enough genetic variation, they can evolve rapidly through natural selection.
C)No; the process of evolution is very slow. The evolution of herbicide resistance would take thousands of years.
D)No; in order to develop resistance, the weeds would have to hybridize with a plant that is already resistant to the herbicide.

Answer

Question 3

(Multiple Choice)

Free
A flower is red, has a long tube formed by fusion of petals, has nectar at the base of the tube, has no landing platform, and opens during the day. It has probably become adapted to mate with the assistance of

A)mice.
B)bees.
C)hummingbirds.
D)bats.

Answer