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Animal Biology

Study Pack

Set 4 The Neural Basis Of Behavior

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Question 1

(Multiple Choice)

Free
Stimulus filtering is an adaptation in the star-nosed mole because

A) this property of its nervous system helps the mole population secure the energy base on which the species depends.
B) individuals vary hereditarily in the way in which the mole's cerebral cortex analyzes sensory inputs from the animal's nose.
C) individuals that ignore some categories of potential sensory inputs forage on worms more effectively than they would otherwise.
D) some star-nosed moles leave more copies of their genes to the next generation than others.

Answer

Question 2

(Multiple Choice)

Free
Tinbergen found that when young herring gull chicks are exposed to a painted stick with a red dot on the end, they give a pecking response. The chick's pecking response is an example of

A) code breaking, where a fixed action pattern is exploited by another species.
B) an instinctual response that is learned by watching other gulls get food from their parents.
C) an adaptation that has likely evolved in response to low food availability in the environment.
D) an innate behavior, which does not require previous experience with the cue to elicit the behavioral response.

Answer

Question 3

(Multiple Choice)

Free
Refer to the figure.
Refer to the figure.   Which sound frequency (kHz) are the male flies most sensitive to? A) 2 B) 5 C) 10 D) 20 Which sound frequency (kHz) are the male flies most sensitive to?

A) 2
B) 5
C) 10
D) 20

Answer