During reabsorption in the proximal convoluted tubule, most of the amino acids, glucose, Na⁺ ions, K⁺ ions, and Ca²⁺ ions are removed from the tubular fluid by ________ mechanisms.

Question

During reabsorption in the proximal convoluted tubule, most of the amino acids, glucose, Na+ ions, K+ ions, and Ca2+ ions are removed from the tubular fluid by ________ mechanisms.

During reabsorption in the proximal convoluted tubule, most of the amino acids, glucose, Na⁺ ions, K⁺ ions, and Ca²⁺ ions are removed from the tubular fluid by ________ mechanisms.