Which of the Following is an Example of Basic Science

Question

Which of the following is an example of basic science?
A) a study to determine the mechanism used by bacteria to adhere to the lining of the intestine
B) the development of a new anti-tuberculosis drug
C) the use of microorganisms to digest oil released during an oil spill
D) a study to determine how to prevent corrosion of water pipes by microorganisms
E) research into the use of microorganisms as a source of biofuel

Accepted Answer

Basic science is focused on gathering knowledge and understanding the fundamentals of a phenomenon or process, such as the mechanism used by bacteria to adhere to the lining of the intestine. This type of research is not immediately aimed at practical application, but rather at expanding knowledge in a particular field.