When Predators Consume Prey There is Not Always a Negative

Question

When predators consume prey there is not always a negative effect on prey populations because?
A) Prey hide more when predators are nearby
B) Predation can reduce intraspecific competition
C) Predators tend to select the healthiest prey
D) Predators tend to select breeding individuals as their prey

Accepted Answer

Predation can reduce intraspecific competition by decreasing the number of individuals in a population, which can reduce competition for resources and increase the availability of resources for the remaining individuals. This can ultimately result in a more stable and healthier population.