Several finches from the mainland of South America fly to a Pacific Island archipelago and colonize the first island they get to.Over time,individuals on this island fly to a nearby island and colonize it.This process occurs repeatedly and over evolutionary time each colonizing bird becomes its own species due to distinct ecological and environmental processes taking place on each island.What type of speciation best describes this example?
A) Lamarckian speciation B) Allopatric speciation C) Sympatric speciation D) Ecological