The Structure of a Mature Functional Fruit Always Includes

Question

The structure of a mature functional fruit always includes
A)one or more seeds.
B)extensive vascular connections to the parent plant.
C)fleshy cells rich in sugars.
D)brightly coloured pigments to attract animal dispersers.
E)subtending bracts to protect against predators.

Accepted Answer

A mature functional fruit always includes one or more seeds. The purpose of the fruit is to protect the seed(s) and aid in dispersal.

Answer: C 
 A mature functional fruit typically includes fleshy cells rich in sugars, as this can attract animal dispersers who will eat the fruit and thereby aid in the dispersal of the seeds inside.

Answer: D 
 Some mature functional fruits may have brightly coloured pigments to attract animal dispersers, as animals are often attracted to brightly coloured fruit in nature. However, this is not always the case for all types of fruits.

Therefore, the best choices are A, C.