Density-Independent Factors

Question

Density-independent factors
A) are always bottom-up.
B) never reach equilibrium.
C) are stronger than density-dependent factors.
D) depend on the value of K.
E) none of the above

Accepted Answer

Density-independent factors affect population size regardless of the population's density and are not related to the value of K (carrying capacity), nor are they inherently stronger or weaker than density-dependent factors.