To prevent a shipwreck, submarines determine where objects are positioned under water using sonar, sound waves. This method of detection is similar to a(n):

A) snake using thermoreceptors to locate its prey.
B) shark using lateral line receptors to locate its prey.
C) frog using mating calls to locate a female.
D) earthworm being able to determine its position underground using a statocyst.
E) bat using echolocation to hunt prey.