Which Equation Best Describes the Composition of the Simplest Type

Question

Which equation best describes the composition of the simplest type of viral particle?
A) nucleic acid + capsid + protein spikes
B) nucleic acid + capsid
C) nucleic acid only
D) nucleic acid + envelope

Accepted Answer

The simplest type of viral particle, known as a virion, is composed of nucleic acid (either DNA or RNA) surrounded by a protective protein coat called a capsid. This basic structure is essential for the virus to protect its genetic material and attach to host cells.