Which of the Following is Caused by Cirrhosis of the Liver

Question

Which of the following is caused by cirrhosis of the liver?
A) Bleeding episodes
B) Portal hypertension
C) Poor skin turgor
D) Myocardial infarction

Accepted Answer

Portal hypertension is a common complication of cirrhosis of the liver, as the scarring and nodules in the liver can obstruct blood flow through the portal vein. This can lead to increased pressure in the veins of the abdomen, which can cause bleeding from varices (enlarged veins) and ascites (fluid buildup in the abdomen). Bleeding episodes may be a consequence of portal hypertension, but not a direct result of cirrhosis itself. Poor skin turgor is a sign of dehydration and not specific to cirrhosis. Myocardial infarction is a cardiovascular condition unrelated to liver disease.