The Anterior Pituitary Gland

Question

The anterior pituitary gland
A) is called the neurohypophysis.
B) releases ADH and oxytocin.
C) secretes releasing hormones.
D) is connected to the hypothalamus by the portal capillaries.

Accepted Answer

The anterior pituitary gland is connected to the hypothalamus by the portal capillaries, which allows for the transport of releasing hormones from the hypothalamus to the anterior pituitary gland. Choices A and B refer to the posterior pituitary gland, which releases ADH and oxytocin and is also known as the neurohypophysis. Choice C is partially correct as the anterior pituitary gland does secrete releasing hormones, but this is not its only function.