The Posterior Lobe of the Pituitary Gland Releases Two Hormones

Question

The posterior lobe of the pituitary gland releases two hormones, _______ and _______.
A) oxytocin; parathyroid hormone
B) oxytocin; antidiuretic hormone
C) antidiuretic hormone; growth hormone
D) TSH; FSH

Accepted Answer

The posterior lobe of the pituitary gland releases two hormones, oxytocin and antidiuretic hormone (ADH). Choice A is incorrect because parathyroid hormone is actually released by the parathyroid glands, not the pituitary gland. Choice C is incorrect because growth hormone is released by the anterior lobe of the pituitary gland, not the posterior lobe. Choice D is incorrect because TSH (thyroid-stimulating hormone) and FSH (follicle-stimulating hormone) are both released by the anterior lobe of the pituitary gland, not the posterior lobe.