With Which Gland Does the Hypothalamus Have a Close Anatomical

Question

With which gland does the hypothalamus have a close anatomical and physiological relationship?
A)adrenal gland
B)pineal gland
C)pituitary gland
D)thyroid gland

Accepted Answer

The hypothalamus and pituitary gland are closely linked anatomically and functionally. The hypothalamus controls the release of hormones from the pituitary gland by releasing factors that stimulate or inhibit pituitary hormone production. In turn, the pituitary gland secretes hormones that regulate numerous physiological processes throughout the body.